Trump Removes the Cloud of Sorrow Hanging on China

U.S. President Donald Trump’s decision to extend the deadline for increasing tariffs on Chinese goods defuses one of the biggest risks hanging over global trade, investment and sentiment.

Trump said he will extend the deadline beyond this week, citing “substantial progress” in the latest round of trade talks that wrapped up Sunday in Washington.

“The U.S. has made substantial progress in our trade talks with China on important structural issues including intellectual property protection, technology transfer, agriculture, services, currency, and many other issues,” Trump said in a Twitter posting Sunday evening. “As a result of these very productive talks, I will be delaying the U.S. increase in tariffs now scheduled for March 1.”

That spurred a risk-on rally in Asia on Monday, even as a commentary from China’s official Xinhua News Agency cautioned that the talks may face “new uncertainties.”

The U.S.-China dispute is just one of a lengthening worry list that threatens to dent global growth. Here’s a look at why the bears won’t be hibernating just yet.

Trump is considering whether to impose levies on imported vehicles on the basis they are a threat to national security. Such a move would hurt not just the U.S. economy but big manufacturing ones including Germany, Japan and South Korea too. Higher U.S. tariffs and retaliatory actions could jeopardize about $500 billion of trade flows, accounting for 2.8 percent of 2017 global imports, according to Moody’s Investors Service Ltd.

The Chinese economy has been struggling to contain a slowdown even as policymakers ramp up their stimulus measures to stoke growth. Much will depend on how durable the trade truce is, given the breadth of concerns that the U.S. has regarding China’s industrial and economic policies.

“I don’t see the outlook for business investment globally improving markedly until we see more concrete plans for resolving the various issues between the U.S. and China,” said Tuuli McCully, head of Asia-Pacific economics at Scotiabank in Singapore.

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